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The Fourth Decade of the Avadānaśataka
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The Fourth Decade of the Avadānaśataka

I here present a translation of the fourth decade (stories 31-40) of the Avadānaśataka, using Speyer’s 1906-1909 edition as my base text. While the jātakas of the second decade focus upon karmic backstories for positive events in the Buddha’s final life, in the fourth decade we find a stronger focus on the character of the Buddha-to-be as he practices the many virtues required for the attainment of Buddhahood. In that sense the stories are much closer to the jātakas of the Pāli tradition, and indeed several of the stories are also found in the Jātakatthavaṇṇanā as well as other early Buddhist narrative collections. Source link
Nirvāṇa in Early Buddhist Inscriptions
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Nirvāṇa in Early Buddhist Inscriptions

Surveying pre-Gupta inscriptions, it becomes clear that the aspiration for nirvana has one recurring feature attached to it; the aspiration of the donor for the attainment of nirvana occurs when the donation is connected in some way or another to the relics or figural or non-figural representations of the historical Buddha. The same ideas can be seen emerging in the later canonical Pali Apadana, and connect to developments in the emergence of Mahayana. Source link
The Second Decade of the Avadānaśataka
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The Second Decade of the Avadānaśataka

Despite its richness as a source for one of the lost schools of Indian Buddhism (the Sarvāstivāda), and its potential contributions to our understanding of the development of narrative and ideology in early Buddhism more generally, the Avadānaśataka has never been fully translated into English. Source link
Facebook Use Predicts Declines in Subjective Well-Being in Young Adults
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Facebook Use Predicts Declines in Subjective Well-Being in Young Adults

The more people used Facebook at one time point, the worse they felt the next time we text-messaged them; the more they used Facebook over two-weeks, the more their life satisfaction levels declined over time. On the surface, Facebook provides an invaluable resource for fulfilling the basic human need for social connection. Rather than enhancing well-being, however, these findings suggest that Facebook may undermine it. Source link
Latina/o Conversion and Miracle-Seeking at a Buddhist Temple
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Latina/o Conversion and Miracle-Seeking at a Buddhist Temple

like the Soka Gakkai cases, our respondents appear to be searching for miracles and spiritual fulfillment that they were not receiving by engaging solely in Christian practices. Although they might be considered “free riders” through a rational choice lens, Master Chu actually encourages this behavior How a Vietnamese monk in Houston, Texas successfully attracted a Latino following. Source link
Buddhism on the Brain
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Buddhism on the Brain

@article{knight-jonathan2004-buddhism-on-brain, title={{B}uddhism on the {B}rain}, author={Jonathan Knight}, publisher={Nature Portfolio}, year=2004, month=dec, journal={Nature}, volume=432, number=7018, pages={670--670}, keywords={roots,modern}, doi={10.1038/432670a}, openalex_id={W2074927951}, ranking={rank3}, url={https://www.nature.com/articles/432670a.pdf} } Source link
Masahiro Mori’s Buddhist Philosophy of Robot
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Masahiro Mori’s Buddhist Philosophy of Robot

@article{kimura-takeshi2018-masahiro-moris-buddhist-philosophy-of, title={{M}asahiro {M}ori’s {B}uddhist {P}hilosophy of {R}obot}, author={Takeshi Kimura}, publisher={De Gruyter Open}, year=2018, month=apr, journal={Paladyn Journal of Behavioral Robotics}, volume=9, number=1, pages={72--81}, keywords={robotics,dialogue}, openalex_id={W2806158330}, ranking={rank2}, url={https://doi.org/10.1515/pjbr-2018-0004} } Source link
Russian Blues Reveal Effects of Language on Color Discrimination
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Russian Blues Reveal Effects of Language on Color Discrimination

We found that Russian speakers were faster to discriminate two colors when they fell into different linguistic categories in Russian than when they were from the same linguistic category. Moreover, this category advantage was eliminated by a verbal, but not a spatial, dual task. These results demonstrate that (i) categories in language affect performance on simple perceptual color tasks and (ii) the effect of language is online (and can be disrupted by verbal interference). Source link
Cetasikas
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Cetasikas

@book{van-gorkom-nina1999-cetasikas, title={{C}etasikas}, author={Nina van Gorkom}, publisher={Zolag}, address={London}, year=1999, pagecount=296, keywords={abhidhamma,feeling}, ranking={rank3}, url={https://buddhistuniversity.net/content/monographs/cetasikas_van-gorkom-nina} } Source link
One’s Own Good And Another’s
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One’s Own Good And Another’s

@article{maurice-david1961-ones-own-good, title={{O}ne’s {O}wn {G}ood {A}nd {A}nother’s}, author={David Maurice}, publisher={The Buddhist Publication Society}, address={Kandy}, year=1961, journal={Bodhi Leaves}, number=7, pagecount=13, keywords={dialogue,engaged,philosophy}, ranking={rank2}, url={https://www.bps.lk/olib/bl/bl007_Maurice_Ones-Own-Good--And-An%E2%94%AC%D0%BDothers.html} } Source link
Culture and Point of View
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Culture and Point of View

@article{nisbett-richard-e-et-al2003-culture-and-point-of-view, title={{C}ulture and {P}oint of {V}iew}, author={Richard E. Nisbett and Takahiko Masuda}, publisher={National Academies Press}, address={Washington D.C.}, year=2003, month=sep, journal={The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences}, volume=100, number=19, pages={11163--11170}, keywords={places,culture,intercultural,perception}, doi={10.1073/pnas.1934527100}, openalex_id={W2132107536}, ranking={rank4}, url={https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/91926/1/culture_point_view.pdf} } Source link
Sacred Heights in the Topography of Flatlands: Ovaa Kurgans in the Kalmyk Buddhist Landscape
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Sacred Heights in the Topography of Flatlands: Ovaa Kurgans in the Kalmyk Buddhist Landscape

Continuously enfolding the lives, activities, values and times of all its previous inhabitants, the landscape is simultaneously unfolding to its current inhabitant or observer as a corpus of heterogeneous narratives – myths, legends, historical accounts or individual life-histories attached to it. […] ‘Landscape is time materializing.’ Source link
Buddhist Tales From Sanskrit
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Buddhist Tales From Sanskrit

Once upon a time, the Bodhisattva was born in a distinguished brahmin family… A retelling of: the Rsipañcaka Jātaka the Sārthavāha Jātaka the Sarvamdada Jātaka the Matsaranand Āvadāna and the Bhavalubdhak Āvadāna from the Avadānasārasamuccaya and the Jātakmālāvadāna-sūtra. Source link
The Function of Silence in Āgama Literature
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The Function of Silence in Āgama Literature

@article{analayo2023-function-of-silence-in-agama, title={{T}he {F}unction of {S}ilence in \textit{Āgama} {L}iterature}, author={Bhikkhu Anālayo}, publisher={Soka Gokkai International}, address={Tokyo}, year=2023, month=mar, journal={The Annual Report of the International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology}, volume=26, pages={67--76}, keywords={hermeneutics,silence,koan}, ranking={rank3}, url={https://www.buddhismuskunde.uni-hamburg.de/pdf/5-personen/analayo/functionsilence.pdf} } Source link
Affective Entanglements: Human-Nonhuman Relations in Buddhist Ecologies of Feeling
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Affective Entanglements: Human-Nonhuman Relations in Buddhist Ecologies of Feeling

… this article explores how the early Buddhist teaching can challenge and enrich how we think of persons and bodies in relation to other beings and environments. Through a discussion of the powerful emotion of fear and the importance of vulnerability, the article develops thoughts on how Buddhist emotional practices as practices of care can inspire new approaches in today’s times of escalating ecological crisis and acute vulnerability in coexisting and intersecting human and nonhuman pluriworlds. Source link
Dependent Arising and Interdependence
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Dependent Arising and Interdependence

… in Huayan philosophy in particular the notion of interconnectedness or interdependence arose, according to which all phenomena relate to each other in one way or another. Despite its traction in the contemporary setting, this notion needs to be recognized as a later development that is by no means identical with the basic Buddhist teaching on dependent arising. Source link
Building a Pure Land on Earth
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Building a Pure Land on Earth

@misc{pluralism2013-pure-land, category={essays}, title={{B}uilding a {P}ure {L}and on {E}arth}, author={The Pluralism Project}, publisher={Harvard University}, address={Boston}, year=2013, pagecount=3, keywords={form,east-asian,ethics}, ranking={rank3}, url={https://pluralism.org/building-a-pure-land-on-earth} } Source link
Remembering the Ancestors
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Remembering the Ancestors

@misc{pluralism2013-remembering-ancestors, category={essays}, title={{R}emembering the {A}ncestors}, author={The Pluralism Project}, publisher={Harvard University}, address={Boston}, year=2013, pagecount=3, keywords={form}, ranking={rank3}, url={https://pluralism.org/remembering-the-ancestors} } Source link
From Street Gangs to Temple
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From Street Gangs to Temple

@misc{pluralism2013-street-gangs-to-temple, category={essays}, title={{F}rom {S}treet {G}angs to {T}emple}, author={The Pluralism Project}, publisher={Harvard University}, address={Boston}, year=2013, pagecount=3, keywords={form,cambodian,american}, ranking={rank3}, url={https://pluralism.org/from-street-gangs-to-temple} } Source link
Chanting the Sutras
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Chanting the Sutras

@misc{pluralism2013-chanting, category={essays}, title={{C}hanting the {S}utras}, author={The Pluralism Project}, publisher={Harvard University}, address={Boston}, year=2013, pagecount=2, keywords={form,meditation}, ranking={rank3}, url={https://pluralism.org/chanting-the-sutras} } Source link
Creating a Mandala
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Creating a Mandala

@misc{pluralism2013-mandala, category={essays}, title={{C}reating a {M}andala}, author={The Pluralism Project}, publisher={Harvard University}, address={Boston}, year=2013, pagecount=2, keywords={form,tibetan}, ranking={rank3}, url={https://pluralism.org/creating-a-mandala} } Source link
Sesshin: A Meditation Retreat
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Sesshin: A Meditation Retreat

@misc{pluralism2013-sesshin, category={essays}, title={{S}esshin: {A} {M}editation {R}etreat}, author={The Pluralism Project}, publisher={Harvard University}, address={Boston}, year=2013, pagecount=2, keywords={form}, ranking={rank3}, url={https://pluralism.org/sesshin-a-meditation-retreat} } Source link
One Hand Clapping?
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One Hand Clapping?

@misc{pluralism2013-one-hand-clapping, category={essays}, title={{O}ne {H}and {C}lapping?}, author={The Pluralism Project}, publisher={Harvard University}, address={Boston}, year=2013, pagecount=2, keywords={form,east-asian}, ranking={rank3}, url={https://pluralism.org/one-hand-clapping} } Source link
Taiwanese Nuns and Education Issues in Contemporary Taiwan
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Taiwanese Nuns and Education Issues in Contemporary Taiwan

These scholarly nuns elevate the standards of their Buddhist academies and use their original academic specializations to expand the educational curriculum of their school. The role of scholarly nuns in contemporary Taiwan exemplifies that Buddhism provides educational resources for women, as educational resources enhance women’s engagement in Buddhism. Source link